Published by
United States Agency for International Development (USAID)

All private sector development (PSD) programs are based on a causal model, showing the logical links between programme activities and expected outputs, outcomes and impacts. Stated in less technical terms, a causal model is akin to a roadmap showing how the PSD program gets from Point A (program activities) to Point Z (program impact).

This paper shows how to develop a causal model, using the PROFIT Zambia project as a case study.